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Discover the remarkable properties of lithium tetraborate, also known as lithium pyroborate or anhydrous lithium tetraborate, with the chemical formula Li2B4O7. This white crystalline powder boasts exceptional thermal stability, making it indispensable across various industries. With a molecular weight of 169.12 and CAS number 12007-60-2, it features a melting point of approximately 930°C and a density around 1.72 g/cm³. This versatile compound is slightly soluble in water, yet insoluble in ethanol and other organic solvents. Its water solubility is measured at 2.89 g/100mL at 20°C, increasing to 5.45 g/100mL at 100°C. Typically existing as pentahydrate, it sheds all water of crystallization at temperatures between 300~350°C. Embrace the multifunctionality of lithium tetraborate, a key player in numerous applications:
Enamel Industry: In the enamel industry, lithium tetraborate acts as a superior glazing agent, ensuring enhanced luster and stability in finished products.
It delivers exceptional luster and stability to products.
Grease Component: Employed as a crucial component in grease formulations, lithium tetraborate significantly boosts lubricating performance.
Lubricating Grease Component: As an integral part of lubricating grease, it enhances overall lubricating effectiveness.
Analytical Field: Widely utilized as a co-solvent in X-ray fluorescence analysis, lithium tetraborate is indispensable in cement factories and iron and steel mills.
Metal Smelting: Serves as a key co-solvent in X-ray fluorescence analysis, playing a vital role in metal smelting operations.
Metal Smelting: Deployed as a reagent for melt decomposition of oxides and silicates, it is essential in advanced metal smelting processes.
Metal Smelting
Enamel Manufacturing: It plays a pivotal role in the production of high-quality enamel.
Electronic Components: Employed in the analytical processes of electronic components.
Electronic Components: With a high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss, lithium tetraborate shows potential in electronic components like capacitors and filters.
Sensors and Transducers: Its high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss make it valuable in these applications.
Sensors and Transducers: Thanks to its piezoelectric effect, lithium tetraborate is an excellent candidate for sensors and transducers, adept at converting mechanical energy into electrical energy or vice versa.
Sensors and Transducers
Battery Materials: Utilized as a cathode material in lithium-ion and lithium-ion polymer batteries, lithium tetraborate plays a crucial role in energy storage solutions.
Battery Materials: Serving as an anode material, it finds applications in lithium-ion and lithium-ion polymer batteries.
Single Crystal Materials: Critical in the preparation of single crystal materials, including lithium titanium ore and lithium iron phosphate crystals.
Single Crystal Materials: Vital for creating single crystal materials, such as lithium titanium ore and lithium iron phosphate crystals.
Ceramic Materials: Essential in crafting high-temperature ceramic materials, including lithium-ion battery diaphragms and high-temperature porcelain materials.
Ceramic Materials
Optical Materials: Employed in crafting transparent ceramic and crystal materials with exemplary optical properties, ideal for optical devices.
Optical Materials: Used for making transparent ceramic and crystal materials.
Catalysts: Acts as a catalyst carrier, crucial for the preparation of oxide and precious metal catalysts.
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High-Performance Lithium Batteries: Used as an electrolyte, lithium tetraborate offers superb thermal stability and ionic conductivity in high-performance lithium batteries.
Lithium Tetraborate: Innovatively Engineered for Industrial Excellence
Lithium tetraborate, a marvel of industrial chemistry, is meticulously crafted through the fusion of lithium hydroxide and boric acid. This synthesis results in a compound with remarkable physicochemical characteristics, notably a high melting point soaring to approximately 930°C. It is slightly soluble in water, adding to its unique profile. However, safety precautions are essential, as lithium tetraborate dust can cause irritation if inhaled or contacted. Thus, it is imperative to employ suitable protective gear and handling procedures to mitigate any health risks.
Lithium tetraborate serves as a quintessential industrial powerhouse with diverse applications. It is integral in the enamel industry as a glazing agent, enhances analytical chemistry as a co-solvent, and is indispensable in metal smelting processes. Its contributions extend to electronics and battery technology, where its stability and effectiveness are highly valued. Moreover, the compound's piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties expand its utility to sensors and nonlinear optics, making it a versatile and sought-after material in various cutting-edge technological fields.
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